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- <title>5.7. Curves Tool</title>
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- <th colspan="3" align="center" id="chaptername">5. Color Tools</th>
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- <div>
- <h3 class="title"><a id="gimp-tool-curves"></a>5.7. Curves Tool</h3>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="mediaobject">
- <img src="../images/toolbox/tools-curves.png" />
- </div>
- <p>
- The Curves tool is the most sophisticated tool used to adjust the
- tonality of images.
- </p>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3443986"></a>Activate Tool</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <p>
- The Curves Tool can be called in the following
- order, from the image-menu:
- <span class="guimenuitem"><span class="accel">T</span>ools</span>/
- <span class="guimenuitem"><span class="accel">C</span>olor
- Tools</span>/<span class="guimenuitem"><span class="accel">C</span>urves
- .</span>
- </p>
- </div>
- <div class="simplesect" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <div class="titlepage">
- <div>
- <div>
- <h4 class="title"><a id="id3444027"></a>Adjust Color Curves</h4>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Channel</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- There are five options: Value for luminosity and contrast; Red,
- Green, and Blue for saturation; and Alpha.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Reset Channel</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- This button deletes all changes made to the selected channel.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Linear and Logarithmic buttons</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- These buttons allow to choose the Linear or Logarithmic type of
- the curve. You can also use the same options in Tool Options
- dialog.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Main Editing Area</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Input and Output Value Domains</span>: The
- horizontal bar (x-axis) represents input values (they are value
- levels from 0 to 255). The vertical bar (y-axis) is only a scale
- for output colors of the selected channel.
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">The control curve</span> is drawn on a grid and
- goes from bottom left corner to top right corner. Pointer x/y
- position is permanently displayed in top left part of the grid.
- If you click on the curve, a <span class="guilabel">Control point</span>
- is created. You can move it to bend the curve. If you click
- outside of the curve, a control point is also created, and the
- curve includes it automatically.
- </p>
- <p>
- So, each point of the curve represents an 'x' level,
- corresponding to an 'y' color. If, for example, you move a curve
- segment to the right, i.e to highlights, you can see that these
- highlights are corresponding to darker output tones and that
- image pixels corresponding to this curve segment will go darker.
- With color channels, moving right will decrease saturation ans
- can reach the complementary color.
- </p>
- <p>
- To delete all control points (apart from both ends), click on the
- 'Initialize Channel' button. To delete only one point, move it
- onto another point or to grid border.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">All Channels</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Load</span>: This button allows you to select a file
- holding curve settings.
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Save</span>: Allows you to save any curves you have set
- to a file that can be loaded later.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Curve Type</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Smooth</span>: This mode constrains the curve type
- to a smooth line with tension. It provides a more realistic
- render than the following.
- </p>
- <p>
- <span class="guilabel">Free</span>: You can draw your curve free-hand with
- the mouse. With curve segments scattered all over the grid,
- result will be surprising, but poorly repeatable.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Preview</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- The Preview button makes all changes to the levels dynamically so
- that the new level settings can be viewed immediately.
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- <div class="variablelist">
- <p class="title">
- <b>Tool Options dialog</b>
- </p>
- <dl>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Histogram Scale</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- See Linear and Logarithmic buttons in Adjust Color Curves dialog.
- </p>
- </dd>
- <dt>
- <span class="term">Sample Average</span>
- </dt>
- <dd>
- <p>
- FIXME
- </p>
- </dd>
- </dl>
- </div>
- </div>
- </div>
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